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[1]肖慧芬杨转笑温程荣.中小血站血小板库存动态联动机制管理成效分析[J].中国卫生质量管理,2025,32(09):103-106.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2025.32.9.20]
　XIAO Huifen,YANG Zhuanxiao,WEN Chengrong.Analysis of the Management Effectiveness of the Dynamic Linkage Mechanism for Platelet Inventory in Small and Medium-Sized Blood Stations[J].Chinese Health Quality Management,2025,32(09):103-106.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2025.32.9.20]

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中小血站血小板库存动态联动机制管理成效分析

《中国卫生质量管理》[ISSN:1006-7515/CN:CN 61-1283/R] 卷: 32 期数: 2025年09期页码: 103-106 栏目: 血液质量出版日期: 2025-09-15

Title:: Analysis of the Management Effectiveness of the Dynamic Linkage Mechanism for Platelet Inventory in Small and Medium-Sized Blood Stations

作者:: 肖慧芬杨转笑温程荣; 深圳市龙岗区中心血站

Author(s):: XIAO Huifen; YANG Zhuanxiao; WEN Chengrong; Shenzhen Longgang Central Blood Station

关键词:: 中小血站; 单采血小板; 库存管理; 血液质量

Keywords:: Small and Medium-Sized Blood Stations; Apheresis Platelets; Inventory Management; Blood Quality

分类号:: R197.6；R331.1

DOI:: 10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2025.32.9.20

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 目的探讨中小血站单采献血者预约与库存动态联动管理机制，保障单采血小板供应及时性和减少血液浪费。方法建立血小板库存动态联动管理机制。以2020年6月1日-2022年5月31日采用常规方法管理的单采采供血数据为对照组，以2022年6月1日-2024年5月31日应用库存动态联动管理机制的单采采供血数据为实验组，对两组数据进行比较分析。结果实验组首次单采献血者人数占11.84%，重复单采献血者人数占4.52%，均高于对照组（P＜0.05）；双份单采献血者人次减少至13.14%（P＜0.05）。实验组临床血小板发血满足量为95.28%，高于对照组，因超采造成血小板过期报废量下降至0.67%，低于对照组。双采点单采血小板治疗量占全站单采采血量的51.74%。结论中小血站建立单采血小板库存动态联动管理机制，有助于建立稳定的单采血小板献血者队伍，灵活管理库存，更好地满足了临床血液供应，同时避免了血液过期造成浪费。

Abstract:: ObjectiveTo explore the dynamic linkage management mechanism between appointment scheduling of apheresis donors and inventory control in small and medium-sized blood stations, ensuring the timeliness of apheresis platelet supply and minimizing blood wastage.MethodsA dynamic linkage management mechanism for platelet inventory was established. Apheresis blood collection and supply data managed through conventional methods from June 1, 2020, to May 31, 2022, served as the control group, while data managed using the dynamic linkage inventory management mechanism from June 1, 2022, to May 31, 2024, constituted the experimental group. Comparative analysis was conducted between the two groups.ResultsIn the experimental group, the proportion of first-time apheresis donors was 11.84%, and the proportion of repeat apheresis donors was 4.52%, both higher than those in the control group (P< 0.05). The frequency of double-unit apheresis donations decreased to 13.14% (P< 0.05). The clinical platelet supply fulfillment rate in the experimental group reached 95.28%, higher than that in the control group, while the volume of platelets discarded due to expiration from over-collection decreased to 0.67%, lower than that in the control group. The therapeutic volume of apheresis platelets collected at dual-collection sites accounted for 51.74% of the total apheresis blood collection volume across the station.Conclusion Establishing a dynamic linkage management mechanism for apheresis platelet inventory in small and medium-sized blood stations contributes to building a stable cohort of apheresis platelet donors, enables flexible inventory management, better meets clinical blood supply demands, and simultaneously avoids wastage due to blood expiration.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2025-09-15