[1]刘小敏王婧辛霞李洁琼刘雅高菊林车文芳.陕西省护士执业环境现状调查与影响因素分析[J].中国卫生质量管理,2023,30(01):044-48.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.1.11 ]
　LIU Xiaomin,WANG Jing,XIN Xia.Investigation and Analysis of Influencing Factors of Nurses' Ppractice Environment in Shaanxi Province[J].Chinese Health Quality Management,2023,30(01):044-48.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.1.11 ]
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陕西省护士执业环境现状调查与影响因素分析
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《中国卫生质量管理》[ISSN:1006-7515/CN:CN 61-1283/R]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2023年01期
页码:
044-48
栏目:
护理质量
出版日期:
2023-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation and Analysis of Influencing Factors of Nurses' Ppractice Environment in Shaanxi Province
作者:
刘小敏王婧辛霞李洁琼刘雅高菊林车文芳
西安交通大学第一附属医院
Author(s):
LIU Xiaomin; WANG Jing; XIN Xia
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi 'an Jiaotong University
关键词:
护士; 执业环境; 影响因素; 护理管理; 护理质量
Keywords:
Nurse;  Practice Environment;  Influencing Factors;  Nursing Management; Nursing Quality
分类号:
R47
DOI:
10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.1.11
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的调查陕西省护士执业环境现状并分析其影响因素。方法借助国家护理质量数据平台，于2020年9月8日—10月16日采用护士执业环境测评量表（修订版）对陕西省44家医院共24 398名护士进行调查。采用SPSS 24.0软件对数据进行统计分析，采用多元线性回归分析法分析影响因素。结果护士执业环境总体评价得分为（75.89±18.93）分，其中：质量管理维度得分最高，为（83.91±18.69）分；医院管理参与度维度得分最低，为（48.97±29.44）分。性别、是否为事业编制、科室类型、工作年限、职称、职务均对护士执业环境有影响(P＜0.05)。结论陕西省护士执业环境有待改善。管理者应重视护士医院管理参与度和薪酬待遇，重点关注男护士、“中间层”护士以及急诊科、重症医学科、儿科护士的执业环境水平。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the current situation of nurses' professional environment in Shaanxi Province and analyze its influencing factors.MethodsA total of 24,398 nurses from 44 hospitals in Shaanxi Province were investigated with the help of the national nursing quality data platform from September 8 to October 16, 2020 by using the "Nurse Practicing Environment Assessment Scale". SPSS 24.0 software was used for statistical analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors.ResultsThe overall score of nurses' professional environment assessment was (75.89±18.93). The quality management dimension scored the highest of whether the establishment of the profession (83.91±18.69) points. The score of hospital management participation was the lowest of (48.97±29.44) points. Gender,department type, working years, professional title, position,had an impact on the nurse practice environment (P<0.05).Conclusion The nurse practice environment in Shaanxi Province needs to be improved. Managers should attach importance to nurses' participation in hospital management and salary, and focus on the level of working environment of male nurses, "middle tier" nurses, nurses in Emergency Department, Intensive Care Department and Pediatric Department.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-01-15