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[1]刘菲许虹赵一琼罗海萍朱唯一陈淑娟朱晓萍.骨科康复专科护士高级护理实践探索[J].中国卫生质量管理,2026,33(7):65-69.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2026.33.7.13]
　LIU Fei,XU Hong,ZHAO Yiqiong.Exploration of Advanced Nursing Practice by Orthopedic Rehabilitation Specialist Nurses[J].Chinese Health Quality Management,2026,33(7):65-69.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2026.33.7.13]

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骨科康复专科护士高级护理实践探索

《中国卫生质量管理》[ISSN:1006-7515/CN:CN 61-1283/R] 卷: 33 期数: 2026年7期页码: 65-69 栏目: 护理质量出版日期: 2026-07-15

Title:: Exploration of Advanced Nursing Practice by Orthopedic Rehabilitation Specialist Nurses

作者:: 刘菲许虹赵一琼罗海萍朱唯一陈淑娟朱晓萍; 同济大学附属第十人民医院

Author(s):: LIU Fei; XU Hong; ZHAO Yiqiong; Tenth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University

关键词:: 骨科; 康复; 专科护士; 高级实践护士; 高级护理实践; 多学科协作

Keywords:: Orthopedics; Rehabilitation; Specialist Nurse; Advanced Practice Nurse; Advanced Nursing Practice; Multidisciplinary Collaboration

分类号:: R47

DOI:: 10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2026.33.7.13

文献标志码:: B

摘要:: 目的构建骨科康复专科护士高级护理实践模式，改善护理服务，满足患者需求。方法基于Brown高级护理实践理论框架，形成骨科康复专科护士高级护理实践方案，包括科室或门诊环境准备、建立高级护理实践团队、明确核心成员资质与岗位职责、确定康复专科护士核心能力、制订高级护理实践流程、开展高级护理实践质量控制等。结果接受高级护理实践模式的患者在住院天数、术后首次下床时间、术后并发症发生率、术后疼痛评分及满意度等方面均优于接受常规护理模式的患者(P均<0.05)。结论骨科康复专科护士高级护理实践模式是一种有效的服务模式，能够改善护理服务，满足患者康复需求，提升护士专科服务价值。

Abstract:: ObjectiveTo construct an advanced nursing practice model for orthopedic rehabilitation specialist nurses, improve nursing services, and meet patient needs. MethodsBased on Brown’s advanced nursing practice theoretical framework, an advanced nursing practice program for orthopedic rehabilitation specialist nurses was developed, including department or outpatient environment preparation, establishment of an advanced nursing practice team, clarification of core member qualifications and job responsibilities, determination of core competencies for rehabilitation specialist nurses, formulation of advanced nursing practice workflows, and implementation of advanced nursing practice quality control.ResultsPatients receiving the advanced nursing practice model showed significant advantages over those receiving conventional nursing care in terms of length of hospital stay, time to first ambulation, incidence of complications, postoperative pain scores, and satisfaction (all P < 0.05). Conclusion The advanced nursing practice model for orthopedic rehabilitation specialist nurses is an effective service model that improves nursing services, meets patient rehabilitation needs, and enhances the specialized service value of nurses.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-07-15