[1]张宗久胡豫AxelHofmann刘远立纪宏文.促进实施患者血液管理的专家倡议[J].中国卫生质量管理,2022,29(09):81-86.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2022.29.9.18 ]
　ZHANG Zongjiu,HU Yu,AXEL Hofmann.Expert Initiatives to Promote the Implementation of Patient Blood Management[J].Chinese Health Quality Management,2022,29(09):81-86.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2022.29.9.18 ]

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促进实施患者血液管理的专家倡议

《中国卫生质量管理》[ISSN:1006-7515/CN:CN 61-1283/R] 卷: 第29卷期数: 2022年09期页码: 81-86 栏目: 血液安全出版日期: 2022-09-28

Title:: Expert Initiatives to Promote the Implementation of Patient Blood Management

作者:: 张宗久胡豫AxelHofmann刘远立纪宏文; 清华大学医院管理研究院

Author(s):: ZHANG Zongjiu; HU Yu; AXEL Hofmann; Institute of Hospital Management，Tsinghua University

关键词:: 患者血液管理; 贫血; 失血; 凝血障碍; 出血性疾病; 输血; 多学科协作

Keywords:: Patient Blood Management; Anemia; Blood Loss; Coagulopathy; Bleeding Disorder; Blood Transfusion; Multidisciplinary Collaboration

分类号:: R197.323；R331.1

DOI:: 10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2022.29.9.18

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 贫血、失血以及凝血障碍每年影响数十亿人，均是患者不良结局（死亡率和发病率等）的独立风险因素。患者血液管理是一种全新的医疗模式，可显著减轻或避免此类风险。本研究基于患者血液管理的多重获益和我国相关政策背景发起专家倡议，以促进医疗机构有效实施患者血液管理。专家们一致认为患者血液管理需要卫生健康主管部门的政策推动，相关教育培训和科学研究的促进，医疗机构全员的积极参与，并辅以创新的诊疗路径、合理的医保支付报销方案以及基于数据的评价手段等。

Abstract:: Anemia, blood loss and coagulopathy with bleeding are affecting billions of individuals every year. Each of these conditions represents an independent risk factor for adverse patient outcomes including mortality and morbidity. Patient blood management is a new medical paradigm that can significantly reduce or avoid such risks.Based on the multiple benefit results of patient blood management and relevant policy background in China, this expert initiative was launched to facilitate the implementation of patient blood management for medical institutions. It is believed that this model requires the policy promotion of the competent health authorities, the implementation of education and training, the active participation of all medical institutions and supplementation by innovative diagnosis and treatment paths, reasonable reimbursement plans of medical insurance and evaluation tools based on data.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-28