[1]郭亮田蕊周小军邹涯霏徐匡根.江西省基层药品监管能力现状调查与分析[J].中国卫生质量管理,2023,30(07):068-73.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.7.15 ]
　GUO Liang,TIAN Rui,ZHOU Xiaojun.Investigation and Analysis on the Status Quo of Grassroots Drug Supervision Ability in Jiangxi Province[J].Chinese Health Quality Management,2023,30(07):068-73.[doi:10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.7.15 ]
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江西省基层药品监管能力现状调查与分析
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《中国卫生质量管理》[ISSN:1006-7515/CN:CN 61-1283/R]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2023年07期
页码:
068-73
栏目:
药品质量
出版日期:
2023-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation and Analysis on the Status Quo of Grassroots Drug Supervision Ability in Jiangxi Province
作者:
郭亮田蕊周小军邹涯霏徐匡根
南昌大学公共卫生学院
Author(s):
GUO Liang; TIAN Rui; ZHOU Xiaojun
School of Public Health of Nanchang University
关键词:
江西省; 大市场监管; 药品监管; 监管能力; 执法装备; 人力资源
Keywords:
Jiangxi Province; Large Market Regulation;  Drug Regulation;  Supervision Ability;  Law Enforcement Equipment;  Human Resources
分类号:
R95
DOI:
10.13912/j.cnki.chqm.2023.30.7.15
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的了解江西省基层药品监管能力现状，为全面加强基层药品监管能力建设提供参考。方法对江西省100个县（市、区）药品监督管理局办公室负责人进行问卷调查，内容包括药品监管执法检查基本装备配备情况、药品监管人员数量及监管任务情况、药品监管人员学历/年龄/专业分布情况、药品监管工作经费配置情况等。使用SPSS 23.0软件和Excel 2019软件对数据进行描述性分析。结果江西省药品监管执法检查基本装备平均配备率为30.05%，平均装备达标率为19.98%；共配备监管人员1 757人，平均每家监管机构配备监管人员数量为0.39人/万人，每名监管人员平均监管对象数量为49家；监管人员以本科和大专学历为主，以35岁～＜55岁为主，以其他类专业为主；经费/人口面积投入比平均为0.370 8，经费/人口投入比平均为0.311 3。结论江西省基层药品监管机构基本执法装备配备有待完善，监管人员整体素质有待提升，药品监管工作经费投入力度有待加大。
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the current situation of grass-roots drug supervision capacity in Jiangxi Province, and to provide reference for comprehensively strengthening grassroots drug supervision capacity construction.MethodsQuestionnaire survey was conducted on principals of drug administration offices in 100 counties (cities and districts) of Jiangxi Province, including the basic equipment of drug regulatory and law enforcement inspection, the number of drug regulatory personnel and their supervision tasks, the distribution of drug regulatory personnel's education/age/major, and the allocation of drug regulatory funds. SPSS 23.0 software and Excel 2019 software were used for descriptive analysis of the data.ResultsThe average equipping rate of basic equipment for drug regulation and law enforcement inspection in Jiangxi Province was 30.05%, and the average equipment compliance rate was 19.98%. There were 1 757 supervisors in total, with the average number of supervisors for each regulatory institution being 0.39 per 10 000, and the average number of objects supervised by each supervisor being 49. Supervisors were mainly with bachelor's and junior college degrees, aged 35 ~ < 55 years old, and majored in other categories. The average expenditure per population input ratio was 0.370 8, and the average expenditure per population input ratio was 0.311 3.Conclusion The basic law enforcement equipment of grassroots drug regulatory institutions in Jiangxi Province needs to be improved, the overall quality of regulatory personnel needs to be improved, and the investment in drug regulatory work needs to be strengthened.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-07-15